Meaning and Significance of Education
Education is a conscious and planned effort to create an atmosphere of learning and the learning process so that learners are actively developing the potential for him to have the spiritual power of religion, self-control, personality, intelligence, noble character, and the skills needed themselves and society.
Education involves teaching specific skills, and also something that can not be seen but the more profound the gift of knowledge, consideration and wisdom. One of the major basic education is to teach culture through the generations.
Educational background
Level of education is a stage of education that is based on the level of development of the learner, goals to be achieved, and skills developed.
Make up
This article needs trimming or rewritten because of this article are general, while the contents are written in a context that is too specific / narrow.
Early childhood education
Referring to Law No. 20 of 2003, Article 1, Item 14 on the National Education System, Early childhood education (ECD) is a development effort that is intended for children from birth up to age six years through the provision of education to assist the growth stimulation and physical and spiritual development so that children have the readiness to enter further education.
Basic education
Primary education is the education level early during the 9 (nine) the first year of school children that underlie secondary education level.
Secondary education
Secondary education is the level of basic education, further education. which must be carried out at least 9 years
Higher education
Higher education is education after secondary education which includes education program diploma, bachelor, master, doctoral, and specialists organized by the college. Subjects at university as majors from high school, but should not be separated from high school lessons.
Educational materials
Educational material should be presented to meet the values of life. value includes the value of living a good life and the evil life. presentation should not be forcing its education of students, but provide both value life objectively scientific. in education in Indonesia should work on that system for Indonesia to be better.
Line education
Education course is the vehicle through which learners to develop self-potential in an educational process in accordance with the purpose of education.
Formal education
Formal education is education held in schools in general. This educational path has a clear educational levels, ranging from elementary education, secondary education, to higher education.
Non-formal education
Non-formal education includes basic education and further education.
Primary education includes basic literacy, functional literacy and advanced literacy is most prevalent in early childhood education (ECD), Education Park Qur'an (TPA), and Elderly Education. Eradication of Illiteracy (PBA) and the program package A (equivalent SD), package B (equivalent to B) is an elementary education.
Continuing education program includes a package C (equivalent SLA), courses, vocational education, other skills training carried out terogranisasi good or not organized.
Non Formal Education is also familiar with Community Learning Centre (PKBM) as a base program that can be in one region level or smaller than the village / village. PKBM the generally accepted term is the equivalent of the Community Learning Center (CLC), which become a component part of the Community Center.
Informal Education
Informal education is education, the environment shaped the family and independent learning activities.
Type of education
This type of education is the group that is based on the specifics of the goal of education is a unit of education.
Public Education
Public education is the primary and secondary education which prioritizes the expansion of knowledge required by learners to continue their education to pursue higher degrees. Shape: Elementary School (SD), Junior Secondary School (SMP), and High School (SMA).
Vocational education
Vocational education is secondary education that prepares students primarily for work in specific areas. Education unit form is a Vocational School (SMK). Type are included in my formal education.
Academic Education
Academic education is higher education undergraduate and graduate programs that are directed primarily on the acquisition of specific scientific disciplines.
Education profession
Professional education is higher education after an undergraduate program that prepares students to enter a profession or become a professional.
One of which was developed in higher education in the professional diploma program is called ranging from D1 to D4 with various concentrations of science expertise. The concentration of professional education where the student is directed to the interest in mastering a particular skill. In the field of expertise and professionalism in particular there is the Visual Communication Design majors such as Graphic Design and Multimedia Design for D4 to D3 and Advertising (D3). In the process of teaching and learning in professional education will be different from the scholarly point (S1) in each field of study.
Vocational education
Vocational education is higher education that prepares students to have jobs with specific expertise applied in a maximal level 4 diploma equivalent to degree programs (stratum 1).
Religious Education
Religious education is a primary, secondary, and higher which prepares learners to be able to perform a role that demands mastery of knowledge and experience of the teaching of religion and / or become a theologian.
Special Education
Special Education is to provide education for learners with disabilities or students who have extraordinary intelligence which was held in an inclusive (join regular schools) or a special education unit at the level of primary and secondary education (in the form of Special School / SLB).
Philosophy of education
Education usually begins when a baby is born and lasts a lifetime.
Education could have started from before the baby is born as practiced by many people by playing music and reading to babies in the womb in the hope he will be able to (teach) their baby before birth.
Many other people, the experience of everyday life more meaningful than formal education. As Mark Twain said, "I never let school interfere with my education."
Family members have a teaching role that is very deep - often more profound than they realize - though family teaching running unofficially.
Quality education
There are two factors that affect the quality of education, especially in Indonesia, namely:
* Internal factors, including the ranks of the world's best education that the Ministry of National Education, regional education office, and also schools that are at the forefront. In this case, interference from related parties is needed for education always always well maintained.
* External factors, is the society in general who are icons of education and an education that is the purpose of existence as the object of education.
Education Level
Age Class
Kindergarten
Play Group 4
Group A 5
Group B 6
Elementary School
Class 1 7
Class 2 8
Class 3 9
Class 4 10
Class 5 11
Class 6 12
High school
First
Grade 7 13
Class 8 14
Class 9 15-Up
Class 10 16
Class 11 17
Class 12 18
Academy / Institute / Polytechnic / College / University
4 years (Bachelor) all ages
2 years (masters) all ages
1 year (doctoral), all ages
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